中国の地方財政が深刻な困窮に陥っているのは、不動産バブルの崩壊により土地売却収入が激減したためである。公共サービスの停止や罰金徴収の強化で市民生活にも影響が出ている。江蘇省無錫の住宅用地の入札では、地元政府傘下の企業が最低価格で落札したが、整地もされず雑草が生い茂る状況で、住民からは冷ややかな反応が見られる。土地の公有制度が影響し、住宅需要の減少が続いている。
Chūgoku no chihō zaisei ga shinkoku na konkyū ni ochatte iru no wa, fudōsan baburu no hōkai ni yori tochi baikyaku shūnyū ga gekigen shita tame de aru. Kōkyō sābisu no teishi ya bakkin chōshū no kyōka de shimin seikatsu ni mo eikyō ga dete iru. Kōsoto no Wuxi no jūtaku yōchi no nyūsatsu de wa, jimoto seifu sanka no kigyō ga saitei kakaku de raku satsu shita ga, seichi mo sarezu zassō ga oishigeru jōkyō de, jūmin kara wa hiyaya na han’nō ga mirareru. Tochi no kōyū seido ga eikyō shi, jūtaku juyō no genshō ga tsuzuite iru.
The reason for the severe financial distress in China’s local governments is due to a drastic reduction in land sale revenues caused by the collapse of the real estate bubble. The halt of public services and an increase in fines are also affecting the lives of citizens. In a bid for residential land in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, a company under the local government won the bid at the minimum price, but the land remains unprepared and is overgrown with weeds, leading to a cold response from residents. The public land ownership system is influencing this situation, and the decline in housing demand continues.
中国(Chūgoku): China
地方財政(Chihō zaisei): Local finance
深刻な困窮(Shinkoku na konkyū): Serious impoverishment
不動産バブル(Fudōsan baburu): Real estate bubble
崩壊(Hōkai): Collapse
土地売却収入(Tuchi baikyaku shūnyū): Land sale revenue
激減(Geigen): Sharp decrease
公共サービス(Kōkyō sābisu): Public services
停止(Tēshi): Suspension
罰金徴収(Bakkin chōshū): Fine collection
強化(Kyōka): Strengthening
市民生活(Shimin seikatsu): Citizens’ lives
影響(Eikyō): Impact
江蘇省(Jōsoshō): Jiangsu Province
無錫(Wuxi): Wuxi
住宅用地(Jūtaku yōchi): Residential land
入札(Nyūsatsu): Bidding
地元政府(Jimoto seifu): Local government
傘下の企業(Saka no kigyō): Subsidiary companies
最低価格(Saiteikakaku): Minimum price
落札(Rakusatsu): Winning bid
整地(Seichi): Site preparation
雑草(Zassō): Weeds
生い茂る(Oishigeru): Overgrown
状況(Jōkyō): Situation
住民(Jūmin): Residents
冷ややかな反応(Hiyayakana hannō): Cold reactions
土地の公有制度(Tuchi no kōyū seido): Public land system
住宅需要(Jūtaku juyō): Housing demand
減少(Genshō): Decrease
続いている(Tsuzuite iru): Continuing
https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/cd9bea9e233d54cd7afd6722e0aeda0df70bc9a6